European Institutions
GIF Welcomes EURATOM
EURATOM was officially welcomed as a member of the
Generation IV International Forum (GIF), at its meeting in Toronto,
Canada on 26 September 2003. At the meeting, the Joint Research Centre
(JRC), which has prepared a number of technical proposals for joint
projects, participated in the negotiations on the terms for model agreements
on such projects.
Commissioner Highlights Research in
Nuclear Safety Field
EU Research Commissioner Philippe Busquin has stressed
the importance of research in the field of nuclear safety and plant
life management. The Commission says that, as Europe's nuclear power
reactors grow older, maintaining high safety levels is a key issue for
industry and policymakers.
The Commission issued a press statement coinciding with a seminar, 'Networking
for Effective Research and Development', held at the JRC Institute for
Energy at Petten on 22-23 September. The meeting examined future networking
activities for nuclear plant life management.
In the statement, Mr. Busquin said: “Players in the nuclear sector
have to talk to each other especially when nuclear safety is at stake.
Sharing vital information to enhance the reliability of nuclear plants
is a necessity rather than a choice. EU-wide networks in the nuclear
field play a key role in processing and disseminating data, in bridging
information gaps and achieving a critical mass in knowledge. This allows
for a fast response in the event of problems and actually prevents problems
from arising.
“The Commission fosters this information flow and contributes
to it. Lessons learned during the past 10 years will now be used to
step up co-operation, in the spirit of the European Research Area.”
The Commission co-ordinates major networks on the ageing of materials
in nuclear power plants (AMES), on inspection and qualification (ENIQ),
for evaluating the structural integrity of components (NESC) and on
application of neutron diffraction techniques (NET), as well as on safety
of Eastern European type nuclear facilities (SENUF). These are part
of the JRC's SAFELIFE project on the safety of ageing nuclear power
plants. These initiatives address issues such as enhancing the safety
of Soviet-design reactors in Eastern Europe, checking on the capacity
of ageing nuclear facilities to withstand accidents and preventing cracks
and leaks.