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Primary energy reserves

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Reserves are the economically usable part of energy stock. The presently non-economically usable part is known as resources. The global energy reserves total more than 1,360 billion tonnes of coal equivalents. The table shows the distribution over the various energy carriers and global regions.

area

crude oil

gas

coal

uranium
(80 $/kg)

%

Europe

3

5

39

marginal

3.6

CIS

25

80

158

7

19.8

Africa

25

19

29

2

5.5

Near East

155

104

1

-

19.1

Austral-Asia

9

22

314

19

26.7

North America

48

14

211

6

20.4

Latin America

44

10

9

3

4.8

World

309

254

761

37

 

EU-27

1,7

2,7

34

-

2,8

Global energy reserves in billion tonnes of coal equivalent, 2012

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