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                In this issue
              All those who follow the news in the nuclear 
                sector regularly – and you are most probably among them 
                - know that it is subject to ups and downs. While there have been 
                many downs in the past, this last quarter can definitely be counted 
                as an ‘up’, and the articles in this issue of ENS 
                News convey this. Our reports on the following subjects come to 
                mind especially in this context: 
              
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 a recent cost comparison performed for the (UK) Royal Academy 
                    of Engineering; 
                 
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 a Euratom loan for the completion of Cernavoda 2; and 
                 
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nuclear has not been excluded from the EU emissions trading 
                    scheme post-2012. 
                 
               
              This is not the end of the good news. Sweden, 
                Japan and the USA have also provided encouraging headlines. In 
                Sweden, Ringhals has applied for uprates on two of its reactors. 
                The Swedish Nuclear Power Inspectorate has confirmed that the 
                600 MW lost with the closure of Barsebäck could be compensated 
                by uprates of the country’s remaining 11 reactors. If this 
                is carried out, Sweden would actually be replacing nuclear with 
                nuclear. Not bad for a country that vowed to close the nuclear 
                option almost 30 years ago. 
              In Japan, Chubu Electric Power Company's Hamaoka-5 
                nuclear power reactor achieved first criticality on 23 March. 
                In addition, Kansai Electric Power Company seems to be poised 
                to proceed with the use of MOX fuel in two of its reactors and 
                Fukui prefecture has approved the construction of two new reactors 
                at Japan Atomic Power. In the USA, plans for constructing a new 
                reactor appear to be firming up with a definite, short-term timetable 
                for licence application (2008) and decision (2010). 
              These headlines have also been commented on in 
                other nuclear news publications. The rest of this spring issue 
                is devoted to topics close to our concerns as a European Society 
                grouping nuclear specialists: the latest developments concerning 
                the Generation IV International Forum, news from the EU Institutions 
                and reports on the conferences organised by the ENS. We hope you 
                will find this issue both interesting and enjoyable. 
              
                 
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                      Peter Haug  
                      Secretary General 
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                      Andrew Teller 
                      Editor-in-Chief 
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             UK 
                study: New nuclear plants will be cheapest power option
               In a report published on 10 March 2004, the 
                UK's Royal Academy of Engineering revealed that electricity from 
                offshore wind farms, currently Britain's most viable renewable 
                energy source, will cost at least twice as much as that from conventional 
                sources. 
              more  | 
           
           
             Fission 
                & fusion: a view from Sirius, by Bertrand Barré, ENS 
                president 
              All too often, a very destructive controversy 
                simmers between the proponents of fusion and the advocates of 
                fission who, seen from Sirius, are both parts of the same community, 
                the nuclear energy specialists. 
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            Spain hosts ENS Young Generation 
                Network meeting, by José 
                Luis Perez and Manuel Martin of Jueves Nucleares 
              
              For the first time, Spain was the location for the ENS’s 
                Young Generation Network (YGN) Board Meeting, which coincided 
                with the start of the ENS nuclear communicators’ conference, 
                PIME 2004, in Barcelona on 8 March. Hospitality was the watchword 
                for members of ‘Jóvenes Nucleares’, the Spanish 
                Nuclear Society’s (SNE’s) Nuclear Young Generation 
                Committee, who took on the lion’s share of all the work 
                involved in organising both the meeting and the technical visit 
                on the preceding Saturday.  
              more 
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            Join the celebration of youth
              Hosted for the first time in North America, the 
                International Youth Nuclear Congress – IYNC – is going 
                to make Toronto the place to be on 9-13 May.  
              more  | 
           
           
             
                Listening to others: a personal view, by Andrew Teller, ENS society 
                manager 
              PIME - the ENS’s annual conference for 
                nuclear communicators from all over the world – offers ample 
                opportunity for new insights, and stimulating discussion among 
                colleagues. My talk with a brand engineering specialist at this 
                year’s event, in Barcelona in March, was particularly noteworthy. 
                It set me thinking about who we are, as a community – and, 
                if what he said is anything to go by – this was not a moment 
                too soon! 
              more 
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                ENS High Scientific Council appointments 
              The ENS’s High Scientific Council (HSC) 
                – its think-tank comprising scientists of high repute – 
                has recently appointed two additional members to its ranks. 
              more 
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